miércoles, 30 de julio de 2014

Payroll

The reason why the employee find a job, is the pay of his activity, a primary job in the company is do the payroll.

The payroll is divide in 3 parts, first the accrued that is the part that the employee whin fot his labor during the time of job, its compound by the basic wage, overtime, day and night, Sunday, holiday surcharges, fees, transport allowance etc...

The second is the deductions are the values ​​that will be deducted from the employee's payroll. These value have health and pension contributions that correspond to the employee. The warrants, judicial foreclosures, pension solidarity fund whenever appropriate, the withholding tax if the case demands, and any other officer authorized by the employee discount.

The result of subtracting the accrued deductions total is what is known as the net pay, which is what the worker actually receives.

Appropriations are the values ​​that the company must pay, such as health and pension in the percentage that corresponds, occupational hazards, fiscal contributions (Sena boxes compensation and the Institute for Family Welfare), social benefits (Prima services, severance, interest on severance, staffing, holidays).
Appropriations called because unlike the accrual to be paid at the end of her month, appropriations are paid on the first day of the following month or one year depending on the concept, so to be appropriated (provisioning) to have the resources enough when paying those values.

All payroll is made up of three parts, but not all payrolls must pay all concepts mentioned here, since some depend on amount of income the servery as in the case of pension solidarity fund and withholding , by warrant or credits that not all employees have it.






Occupational Health

When we gonna write about Occupational Health its the importance of the employee for the company, so for him healt and our confiance in his hability´s need to accept and apply the next rules.

based in the law 100 of 1993 of Colombian law, the company and the employee must be enrolled in pensions, health and occupational hazards.

The company must be realize promotion and prevention campaign, socialize the rules and require comply these rules, decree 1295, article 21, and for lay in the article 22 of the same decree the employee must comply all the rules of the company.

In case of a accident, the company must inform the government and the general sistem of occupational risk, who is conformed by:

The Ministry of Labour and Social Security and the Ministry of Health (Today Fused As Social Protection Ministry)
It is the agency of the State address on Occupational Risk. Its function is the determination of specific regimes of surveillance, the development of prevention and control of service delivery Health System affiliates under the conditions determined by law as

To implement its functions Technical Risk Management Professionals was created. This unit will be responsible for promoting prevention Professional Risk models, monitor and control the operation of the system and apply the penalties for violation of the rule

b) The National Council of Professional Risk
Agency address consists of members of the ministry, ARP Entities, Employees, Employers Associations and Scientific Occupational Health System.

c) The Committee National Occupational Health
System advisory body composed of members of the Ministry of Occupational Health and ARP

d) Professional Background Risk
It aims to develop research, campaigns and advocacy and outreach for the prevention of occupational risks

e) Joints Qualified Disability
They are private agencies created by law. Its members are appointed by the Ministry of Social Protection. Through labor medical opinion, resolve disputes subscribed against the determination of the origin and / or degree of disability, permanent or partial disability, occupational illness, accident or death of members of the system.

f) The Banking Superintendency
Control, authorize, monitor and guarantee the exercise of free competition to ARP Entities

g) Entities of Professional Risk Managers ARP
Life Insurance Companies of which have been allowed by the Banking Superintendency for the exploitation of the field of insurance. They must fulfill the following functions:

* Affiliate workers

* Manage the contributions made ​​to the system

* Ensure the recognition of welfare and economic benefits of workplace accidents and occupational diseases

* Undertake prevention and promotion of occupational risks to affiliated companies

Once time the ARL have informed of the unfortable event do the calification of the accident.

CLASSIFICATION
TYPE OF RISK
EXAMPLES
class I
Includes activities considered of minimal risk
* Bulk of business
* Financing Activities
* Office Jobs
* Schools
* Restaurants
class II
Low risk activities
* Some manufacturing procedures like making rugs, fabrics, garments.
* Stores department
* Alunas farming
class III
Medium risk activities
* Manufacturing processes such as manufacturing needles, alcohol, food, automotive, leather
class IV
High-risk
* Manufacturing processes such as oils, beers, glasses
* Galvanizing Processes
* Transportation
class V
Maximum risk
* Areneras
* Management of Asbestos
* Fire
* Handling of explosives
* Construction
* Oil Exploitation



viernes, 25 de julio de 2014

Salary Administration

Is the gratification received at the  employees in exchange for services rendered to the employer. 
The administration of the personnel department ensures employee satisfaction, which in turn helps the organization to obtain, maintain and retain a productive workforce.

Within the salary management, are included planning of human resources including, the recruitment, selection, location, development, performance appraisals and career planning that help coordinate individual efforts with the general strategies the company.

CLASSES OF SALARY
Nominal Salary: It  that which is agreed with the worker through the contractual process. 

Real Wages: Is what the worker actually receiving, considering the cost of living. 

Piece rates: It is that you pay for the units produced. 

Basic Salary: According to their relative value within the organization. 

Salary money: It is that which is paid in monetary units of the environment where they work. 

Wages for time: Is the worker assigned to a limit of time. 

Minimum wage: It is that fixed by the government decree, usually every year. With that set amount the government estimates that a person normally ensures their survival in the environment.


miércoles, 16 de julio de 2014

Administration of The Human Talent

Is defined as the planning, organization, coordination and development to promote the performance of employees in the company.

The administration of human talent are the technical and administrative concepts can improve the productivity and performance of employees.


The techniques in personnel management applied to workers and line managers have had positive impacts on productivity and performance.
The organizations are composed of people, the study of them is the basic element to study organizations, particularly Human Resource Management.